RSCpubs.ePlatform.Service.FreeContent.ImageService.svc/ImageService/Articleimage/2017/FD/c7fd00122c/c7fd00122c-f8_hi-res.gif' alt='Raman Active Change In Polarizability Trend' title='Raman Active Change In Polarizability Trend' />This review aims to 1 briefly summarize the use of carbon as intercalation materials in electrochemical energy storage and the development of the solid electrolyte. Sheet3 Sheet2 Sheet1. Carbon surface functionalities and SEI formation during Li intercalation. Install Go Programming Language Ubuntu Download. This review aims to 1 briefly summarize the use of carbon as intercalation materials in electrochemical energy storage and the development of the solid electrolyte interphase SEI layer on the surface of the carbon electrode, 2 discuss the impacts of surface functional groups on the physical and electronic properties of carbon materials and the performance of electrochemical energy storage devices, 3 analyze the specific contributions that the most abundant oxygen and nitrogen carbon surface functionality, in particular surface functional group hybridization and the influence that Lewis basicityacidity, have towards promoting Li ion charge storage and 4 examine the impact that those heteroatom functionalities have on the formation of the SEI layer.